A successful business does not operate in a vacuum and it does surprise me how often business owners and senior managers cannot provide up to date information about their own market, the companies operating in it and their key competitors. Even more surprising is how many of them do not fully recognise the risk this lack of knowledge poses to the financial health of their business.
When the Duke of Wellington, who was never defeated, was asked for the secret of his success he replied that “It was knowing what was going on the other side of the hill better than most men”.
Even the most successful business should be aware of what their competitors are doing. If you are making money, somebody will want to replicate your success or steal away your customers. If not, then who is making money and what are they doing to be successful? A superior knowledge of your competitors can provide your business with the opportunity to claim a clear competitive advantage, by identifying their strengths and weaknesses and then by taking actions to exploit this knowledge.
So do you know your key competitors, I mean really know? Who in your business is responsible for collecting and collating all the information you need to keep ahead? In my experience all the information is usually there, but fragments are often held by individuals and not collected in one place, where a clear picture can be drawn.
Start by drawing up a table, listing your main competitors across the top. Down the side list the key elements of your product or service that customers appreciate. These might be price, quality, customer service, financing, flexibility etc. Then fill in the table by comparing prices, getting feedback from your customers and suppliers, talking to your own staff – especially if they have previously worked for a competitor – not forgetting internet and media research. Eventually, you will have a completed table that allows a proper comparison to be made and for you to see if there is a proper competitive advantage in place.
But this is just the start.
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